The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel (ص 147)

غرض

عنوان

The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel (ص 147)

المحتوى

147
tion and embourgeoisement as the dual social aspects of the capitalist ac-
cumulation process, in reality proletarianization is not accompanied by em-
bourgeoisement within all social formations (a local proletariat co-existing
with a correlative local bourgeoisie), and it does not always involve the
entire mass of immediate producers. This depends on the historical specifi-
—__—eity-of the-particutar social formation and its rélation to the internation-
ally hegemonic capital. It also depends on the extent to which proletarian-
ization results merely from the penetration of capital or also from the
generalization of the capitalist relations of production. Put differently,
proletarianization does necessarily presuppose capitalist relations of pro-
duction, but it is not peculiar to capitalist social formations.
The development of capitalism in metropolitan countries, for example,
resulted in the liquidization of the peasantry as a social class, and the
proletarianization of almost the entire mass of immediate producers (except
for some petty commodity producers who, being threatened by proletarianiza-
tion, immigrated to settle "new" lands: the United States, Australia,
South Africa, Palestine, etc.). Because accumulation of capital in the
metropolis occurred under the generalization of the capitalist mode of pro-
duction, effecting the polarization of society into capitalists and modern
wage-workers as the principal classes and social forces within those social
formations, they became capitalist social formations. A capitalist social
formation exists when capitalist relations are generalized in the form of
local proletariat and bourgeoisie. After colonialism, the reproduction of
these relations, in turn, urges the integration and subordination of pre-
capitalist social formation. A feature of monopoly capitalism, this inte-
gration distorts the previously dominant relations in the latter, and their

هو جزء من

The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel

تاريخ

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المنشئ

Najwa Hanna Makhoul

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