The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel (ص 373)

غرض

عنوان
The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel (ص 373)
المحتوى
374
Asia-Africa immigrants are the most highly represented in services/sport/
recreation occupations, and among craftsmen and production-process workers.
Speaking of this as ethnic occupational "specialization", one can probably
state in light of Table C that as Oriental-Jews seem specialized in ser-
vices and crafts, and Arab citizens in farming and construction, Western
Jews born-in-Israel or immigrants tend to specialize in the scientific/
technical and administrative/managerial categories.
In 1972, occupational categories change. A new classification, dif-
ferent from that of 1961, emerges. This change does probably reflect
transformations occurring in the economy at large. During that year,
rapid growth steered by the aftermath of the Six-Day War reached its
highest pace and shortage of Jewish labor became most acute. It was in
that year that Israel, for the first time since its very inception, im-
ports non-Jewish manpower from the West; this migratory labor was mobilized
from Yugoslavia and France! to meet the new demand generated by the re-
structuring of the division of labor in the form of the 1972 occupational
classification.
The new labor categories identified in Israel's post-1972 occupational
structure of employment are more specific than previous ones, and more
articulately capitalist. A comparison between the 1961 classification (as
in Table C) and the 1972 classification (as in Table A) indicates a fur-
ther differentiation of labor, that is, steepening of the division of
labor. The latter is most evident in the distinction, for example, between
skilled and unskilled productive labor categories. Also, in the isolation
of the mass of clerical workers from administration and management, very
تاريخ
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المنشئ
Najwa Hanna Makhoul

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