The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel (ص 412)
غرض
- عنوان
- The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel (ص 412)
- المحتوى
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Israel. Im addition to the effects of militarization and the immigra-
tion crisis, another factor that may contribute to decline in the con-
struction employment-multiplier is the increased privatization of hous-
ing, promoted by the emergence of the finance-capital market and the
land market. The subjegation of land (the so-called national land, once
the inalienable property of the State of Israel) to speculation by pri-
vate developers is increasingly accepted by the Israeli public as a leg-
acy of the 1967 War.
One of the implications of the above is the increased transfer of
housing from the public (mainly co-operative: Histadrut, Jewish Agency,
and other absorption institutions) into the private sector. The profit
imperative for the private sector implies the optimization of produc-
tivity through technological innovation, possibly at the expense of en-
ployment~multiplier effect. An interview with Robert Logcher, the head
of a project undertaken by the MIT Center for Policy Alternatives on the
housing industry in Israel, verifies the point regarding the shift from
A413
housing primarily for Aliyah absorption into housing primarily for profit,
for capital accumulation. According to Logcher, the purpose of the pro-
ject is identifying alternatives of technical innovation to improve the
efficiency of the construction industry upon the request of American in-
vestors in, or indirect contributors to, this branch of Israel's econ-
24
omy. In effect, the introduction of technological innovation is likely
to reduce (as in the case of agriculture, also) the employment-multiplier
effect of a future growth in this industry. This development project
emphasizes the fundamental problem in Israel's housing industry as being - تاريخ
- ١٩٧٨
- المنشئ
- Najwa Hanna Makhoul
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